Unaccountable Form: Queer Failure and Jane Barker’s Patchwork Method
Author: Alice McGrath
Source: The Eighteenth Century, vol. 60 no. 4, 2019, p. 353-373. Project MUSE, doi:10.1353/ecy.2019.0028.
Publication type: Article
Abstract: This essay traces Jane Barker’s “patchwork” aesthetic of imperfection as a methodology of queer failure that allows her to resignify disappointment and inaction as creative vitality. A Patch-work Screen for the Ladies (1723) incorporates stories, poetry, recipes, songs, and more, as its frame attempts to account for the author-figure Galesia’s singlehood—a circumstance portrayed as a series of accidents and errors. By tracing failure through these infelicitous courtship plots, the aleatory composition of the “patchwork screen,” and the insistently humble form of narrative uncertainty, this essay shows that the story of the Unaccountable Wife—a striking depiction of female same-sex desire—is not a hermetic episode of the text but a crucial articulation of a formal and thematic queerness that resonates precisely through its opacity. This essay proposes that queer failure and passivity offer a useful rubric for reading other eighteenth-century fictions that stall the reproductive momentum of the marriage plot.